NATIONAL POSTAL DAY (10 OCTOBER)
National Postal Day - 10th October
Indian Post is the oldest government-operated postal system
in India under the Ministry of Communications.
It is a trading name for the Department of Posts that offer
services like delivering letters, Rural Postal Life Insurance and Postal Life
Insurance facilities, accepting deposits and more.
To honour their services, National Postal Day is celebrated
annually on 10th October as an extension of
World Post Day. Apart from this, there are other Days and Dates of National and International Importance from the IAS
prelims perspective.
This day commemorates the role played by the Indian postal
department and its commendable services. UPSC
2022 and
IAS exam aspirants can read this article to prepare notes for the exam.
What is the Indian
Postal Service?
India Post or Indian Postal Services started on 1st
October 1854. It offers services across different geographical terrains,
cultures and traditions. National Postal Day in India commemorates these
laudable services extended by the postal department.
It acts as an agent for the Indian Government by
discharging services for citizens like wage disbursement under Mahatma Gandhi
National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme and pension facilities.
Students should know that Shriram Bhikaji Velankar
introduced Postal Index Number or Pin Code on 15th August 1972.
The first digit in PIN code shows the region,
and the second digit indicates the subregion. Moreover, the last three-digit
shows post office under a respective address. 
India post serves people in a problematic
situation that emerged during COVID-19 by offering financial and medical
assistance.
Postal departments also help implement Government schemes by strengthening their service network.
Postal schemes provide facilities to secure
deposits for high returns against affordable interest payments.
Individuals preparing for the UPSC
exam should
know that National Postal Worker Day is also a celebration of the hard work and
efforts of postal employees.
Postal employees work diligently to ensure hassle-free
communication by transporting letters on time.
Individuals should know before digitalisation; people
depend on postal workers for their communication. A Seattle-area postal carrier
first commemorated National Postal Worker Day to honour his fellow employees.
Nearly 4,90,000 postal workers marched 4 to 8 miles to
deliver letters and packages on National Postal Worker Day.
Importance of National Postal Worker
Day
It
honours the hard work of postal employees who deliver mail and packages to the
doorstep irrespective of weather conditions.
Postal workers were the frontline workers
during the pandemic as they risked their lives to deliver parcels without
delay.
Postal
services played an essential part in transporting medicines, Covid-19 testing
kits and medical packages across the globe.
This celebration helps educate the new generation about
the oldest mode of communication.
Individuals preparing for UPSC
prelims should be aware of the latest news on India post.
This will help them answer the National Postal Worker Day
2022 questions confidently.
News Updates on Postal India
According to Hindustan Times, India Post and Railways have
collaborated to support women’s self-help groups in Uttar Pradesh by delivering
their products across the country.
On 8th January 2022, India Post in
Pune released a special cover to commemorate Tanaji Malusare.
India Post honoured Gold Medal Winner Shri
Neeraj Chopra by placing a customised letterbox in his hometown of Khandra in Panipat.
The Ministry of Communications has launched a
Five Star Villages scheme to facilitate the smooth delivery of postal products
and services and increase public awareness.
India Post released a stamp on India’s First
Anti Satellite Missile on 15th September 2020 as a part of Engineers
Day.
On 1st September
2018, Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) to make postal
banking services convenient.
Hopefully, the following article on National Postal Day
will help competitive exam aspirants prepare without hassle.
UPSC and IAS exam aspirants can also check news reports and
educational sites to find detailed information on the said topic.
Frequently Asked
Questions
Why do we celebrate National Postal Day?
National Postal Day commemorates the role played by postal
employees and Indian postal department for the past 150 years.
What is the purpose of postal services?
Postal services help Government of some countries to
facilitate public schemes and maintain communication. They help transport
memos, letters, parcels and notices to different locations without delay.
Which country has the largest postal network?
India has the largest postal service globally that delivers
medicines, letters and parcels smoothly.
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